The Windsor Plantation, a grand testament to antebellum wealth and ambition, was constructed between 1859 and 1861 for the affluent planter Smith Coffee Daniell II. This opulent mansion, once one of the largest private residences in Mississippi, was designed in an eclectic mix of Greek, Italianate, and Gothic architectural styles by David Shroder. Skilled artisans from New England and Europe, along with the labor of enslaved people, contributed to its construction.
The mansion’s imposing facade featured twenty-nine Corinthian columns, and its interior was equally impressive, boasting spacious rooms, high ceilings, and elegant furnishings. However, Smith Daniell’s enjoyment of his opulent home was tragically short-lived. He passed away just weeks after moving in.
During the Civil War, Windsor Plantation played a significant role. The mansion was utilized as a Union hospital and observation post, sparing it from the destruction that befell many other plantations. Despite its wartime service, the plantation’s fate was sealed by a tragic accident. In 1890, a careless guest left a lit cigar on the upper balcony, igniting a devastating fire that consumed the entire structure.
Today, all that remains of the once-magnificent Windsor Plantation are twenty-three of its original columns, along with fragments of balustrades and iron stairs. These remnants stand as a poignant reminder of the plantation’s grandeur and its untimely demise. The ruins are now a popular tourist destination and a powerful symbol of the region’s rich history.
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